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“雅思口语”Part 3问题解析和答题策略

更新: 2014-05-13 23:19:10 | 新东方 

  一:简介

  如果雅思考生们口语想要达到6分的水准,除了第一部分和第二部分需要做充分的准备之外,第三部分需要有对策性的准备。

  最近有一些雅思考生在课堂上分享考试感想时候表示雅思口语考试地第二部分难度最大,而第一部分和第三部分都是一问一答式对话形式,答题对策没有什么区别,其实对于口语达到6分的考生而言,这是个错误的理解。

  对于第一部分和第三部分,除了问答形式相同之外,我们由浅入深地来了解下第一部分和第三部分有什么区别并且怎么样有针对性地准备第三部分。

  有技巧,有针对性地准备第三部分会让雅思6分变得不再感到就差那么一点点。

  * 第一部分和第三部分的区别

  第一部分

  个人生活经历为主题

  举例为个人生活经历

  相对注重内容

  第三部分

  社会现象问题为主题

  举例不可为个人生活经历

  逻辑词使用非常重要

  相对更加注重结构

  * 第三部分答题技巧

  由于第三部分并不像第一部分和第二部分,有题库可以做好充分的准备,第三部分的题库量是巨大的。另外第一部分和第二部分考生们可以将个人生活中多姿多彩的经历作为素材合理结合话题进行回答。对于第三部分,问题都是相对较为抽象概念的社会性问题,在短时间的思考。所以把时间花在题海战术上,把备考重心放在题型研究和答案结构整理上更为合理,那么让我们来看看第三部分答题的题型和答题技巧。

  核心:个人观点+补充内容 (理由和举例)

  *Your personal perspective + supportive idea(reasons + examples)

  第三部分大致可以分为五种典型题型 (有些为复合型题型)。

  Type 1 Advantage and disadvantage

  题目 * 1 Canyou give me your personal perspective in terms of the advantage and disadvantage of watching movie in the cinema (Why?)

  Actually, there are some people who spend plenty of time watching movies in the cinema, which is a popular lifestyle for youngsters (young people)。

  On one hand, the benefit that I come up with is, people could appreciate plenty of Blockbusters movies together with their friends, and the sound effect, visual effect in the cinema is really brilliant, especially when people are watching 3D computer animated blockbuster movies, which would make them feel much more fabulous。

  While on the other hand, the drawback of watching movie in the cinema that I could think of is, every now and again,there are some spoilers in the cinema, chatting, releasing the plot in a pretty louder voice, which would make people feel really annoyed and irritated / which would definitely disturb other audiences to watch the movie。

  Type 2 “Agree or Disagree” & “Why”

  题目* 1 Some people think it is more important to have good ideas than put these ideas into practice, do you agree or disagree; and why?

  观点 From my perspective, I don`t agree with the opinion。

  理由 And the reason why I don`t think so is because putting ideas into practice is the pre-requisite to the achievement。

  Without putting ideas into practice,even though some people could come up with brilliant ideas, they"re nothing but some ideas on the paper。

  举例 Take Fashion designer for example, they are some excellent chaps who could draw plenty of fashionable and chic clothes on the paper, however, what if there is no team who could make those clothes, it means nothing。

  题目 * 2 Do you think any recent changes in the way people live have affected general shopping habits?

  观点 Yes, from my perspective, it has affected people`s general shopping habits。

  理由 And the reason why I think so is because, with the development/increase of people`s income, more and more people could afford not only necessities in their lives, but also plenty of high-quality stuff, just like, luxury brands。

  举例 Take youngster for example, more and more proportion of luxurious brands all over the world is contributed by Chinese youngsters who buy plenty of these stuff in China or overseas。

  *3 Do you agree that it is more important to memorize the knowledge of the past than the skills?

  观点From my perspective, I don`t agree with the opinion。

  理由 not only memorize knowledge of the past, besides, what we should learn is the way/ability to become creative and innovative。

  举例 Take parts of our Chinese studentsfor example, they might well perform really well in the test. However, after their graduation, when stepping into the society, without the ability of thinking things by themselves, what they could do is nothing but playing things by the book/follow other people`s instruction。

  Type 3 “Comparison” & Why

  题目 1 *Would you say that schools for young children have become more or less competitive than before, why?

  观点 Yes, the competition between schools has become much more serious than before。

  理由 Nowadays, the competition in the society has become much more fierce, which means, people have to learn more skills to be able to find their ideal jobs。

  Therefore, people lay much more expectation on schools to give more knowledge to young kids。

  Whereas in contrast, in the old days = (in the past few years), when the competition in the society was not that serious, the competition between schools were less competitive

  举例 Take young kids in the school for example, nowadays, what they could do during the weekend is nothing but learning some extra knowledge, which is requested or organized their schools。

  Type 4 “Prediction” & Why

  题目 1 * Do you think all new homes will be equipped with household machines in the future? Why?

  观点 Yes, I think this is an inevitable trend。

  理由 Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, more and more countries are sparing no efforts to come up with creative and innovative ideas to invent omnipotent household machines to help people`s life become much easier and simpler, which is something that all people are looking forward to。

  举例 Take Japan for example, which is a country famous for studying, exploring and inventing omnipotent household robots who, I guess, could help do some different sorts of things, just like, designing and decorating the house, observing and checking kids` homework, helping people park their private cars, things like that。

  Type 5 - Problem and Solution

  题目* 1What problems can people have when they try new activities for the first time?

  理由 Yes, I agree that there might well some problems when people try some new activities for the first time

  举例 Take cycling for example, you know, when cyclists are their bicycles on the road, there are plenty of other road users like private car drivers, bus drivers, taxi drivers, and without any effective way to protect themselves, they might well come across some dangers,you know, cyclist could be injured。

  One solution that I could come up with is that cyclists could put on high-visibility cycling jackets or vests so that other road users would be aware of them, especially in the night, and keep a safe distance from cyclists, which I think makes a tremendous difference for cyclists to do some outdoor activities。

  英语口语能力是逐步锻炼提高的,第三部分是个难点,目标6分的考生们,显然第三部分要回答成很成熟的答案要求有些过高,但是要拿6分,也不能放弃第三部分或者抱着随性的态度,说到哪算哪。

  在看完以上的内容后,可以了解到第三部分的准备,以题型了解剖析和答案结构入手,在通过不断的锻炼后会让答案听上去更加有逻辑性。

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